Trans News > 法令 (Legislation) > Overseas
This page last edited 2003/11/03
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全般
General
Information
(Annex 4.)PRACTICE IN SOME OTHER COUNTRIES
from "the Report of the Interdepartmental Working
Group on Transsexual People"
( UK Home Office, 2000 )
英国内務省による、各国TSの法的地位に関するレポート
Integrating Transsexual and Transgendered
People
A Comparative Study of European, Commonwealth and
International Law
The Amicus brief from Liberty, 1997
英国の人権擁護団体「リバティ」によるレポート。欧州人権裁判所の「シェフィールド＆ホーシャム対英国」事件で提出
ILGA World Legal Survey
( International Lesbian and Gay Association, ILGA )
LGBTサポートグループ「ILGA」による
石原明 大島俊之 編著『性同一性障害と法律
論説・資料・Ｑ＆Ａ』
2001/05/10 晃洋書房 ; ISBN:4-7710-1228-8（以下，『GIDと法律』と表記）
TSに関し特別な法制度を定めている国・州
Countries and States which have
special legislation concerning transsexualism
Lag (1972:119) om fastställande av könstillhörighet
i vissa fall
Lag fran den 21 april 1972
（スウェーデン語）
菱木昭八朗・専修大学法学部名誉教授による日本語版
性の転換に関する法律 （『GIDと法律』196頁）
なぜか菱木先生のテキストは、（1972：119）とあるべきところが、（1975：119）になっている(^
^;)
＃ ドイツの、性*同一*性障害に関する法律 (^_^;)
Gesetz über die Anderung der Vornamen und
die Feststellung der Geschlechtszugehörigkeit in besonderen
Fällen (Transsexuellengesetz - TSG) vom 10.
September 1980. （ドイツ語）
大島俊之・神戸学院大学法学部教授による日本語版
その他の日本語訳は、石原明『医療と法と生命倫理』95頁以下
（『GIDと法律』202頁）
cf.
German Standards for the Treatment and
Diagnostic Assessment of Transsexuals
Standards der Behandlung und Begutachtung
von Transsexuellen
(The International Journal of Transgenderism Vol. 2, No. 4 Oct. - Dec. 1998)
ドイツ基本法 Das Grundgesetz
Germany Constitution (英語版)
Norme in materia di rettificazione di attribuzone
di sesso Legge 14
aprile 1982, n. 164. （イタリア語）
Information concerning the legal
situation of transsexuals in Italy. （英語による解説）
cf.大島俊之「資料― イタリアの性別表記訂正法」神戸学院法学第29巻第3号（1999年11月) 『GIDと法律』206頁
Standard sui percorsi di adeguamento nel disturbo
dell´ identità di genere (DIG) premesse
Standards of Care for Sex Reassignment in Gender
Identity Disorder (DSM IV 302.85)
(The International Journal of Transgenderism Vol. 2, No. 4 Oct. - Dec. 1998)
BURGERLIJK WETBOEK, Boek 1. Personen- en
familierecht. Titel 4, Akten van de burgerlijke
stand
Art. 28, 28 a-c （オランダ語,
1985年新設，2001年改正）
short summary in English,
provided by Rosalind Hengeveld. Rosalind Hengeveldによる英語要約
山下邦也による日本語訳 （『GIDと法律』208頁）
2001年4月の「同性婚合法化」により、28条1aの「独身者」要件が削除された。
When the legislation to legalise same-sex
marriages was enacted in 2001, the requirements for transsexual
people to be single in order to qualify for legal recognition of
their new gender were abolished.
Österreiches Standesamt Nr. 9/1993 Gesetze,
Verordnungen, Erlässe
Transsexuelle;
Personstandrechtliche Stellung
（ドイツ語）
大島俊之による日本語訳 （『GIDと法律』210頁）
Austrian Legislation Concerning Transsexuals
最新版のZahl
36.250/66-IV/4/96 (1996/11/27)
Information concerning the legal situation of
transsexuals in Turkey （英語による解説）
大島俊之による日本語訳 （『GIDと法律』210頁）
ニュー・ジーランド New
Zealand
Births, Deaths, and Marriages Registration Act
1995 (NEW ZEALAND
TRANSSEXUAL INFORMATION AND RESOURCES NETWORKのホームページ)
大島俊之による日本語訳
（『GIDと法律』256頁）
カナダ・ケベック州 Québec,
Canada
民法典７１条〜７３条
Code civil du Québec: Livre premier-Des
personnes: Titre troisième-De certains éléments
relatifs à l'état des personnes: Chapitre 1-Du nom: Section
IV - Du changement de la mention du sexe （仏語・原文）
Civil code of Québec: Book one-Persons:
Title three-Certain particulars relating to the status of
persons: Chapter 1-Name: Section IV - Change of designation of
sex （英語）
大島俊之による日本語訳 （『GIDと法律』256頁）
The Sexual Reassignment Act 1988 （英語）
大島俊之による日本語訳 （『GIDと法律』252頁）
イギリス The United Kingdom
The Sex Discrimination (Gender Reassignment)
Regulations 1999
The Sex Discrimination Act 1975 (153KByte)
Schedules to the Sex Discrimination
Act 1975 (57KByte)
(NB: the Schedules contain the full text of the Equal Pay
Act 1970, as amended by the SDA)
|
The Gender Recognition Bill 2003
|
| The Sexual Offences Bill 2003 性的暴行法案 (2003/01/28) Sexual Offences Bill (Home Office) the text of the Sexual Offences Bill [HL], as amended in Standing Committee B on 14th October 2003 PDF HTMLExplanatory Notes |
Department for Education and Skills, the (DfES), formerly known as the Department for Education and Employment (DfEE) and Department of Social Security
from "DfEE A to Z"
Gender Reassignment (Main Text)
A guide to the Sex Discrimination (Gender Reassignment) Regulations 1999 (DfEE, April 1999)
Equal Opportunities Commission
The Human Rights Act 1998 -- legislation to incorporate the European
Convention of Human Rights into UK law (83KByte)
The Report of the Interdepartmental Working
Group on Transsexual People (UK Home Office, 2000)
HUMAN RIGHTS COMMITTEE
CONSIDERATION OF REPORTS SUBMITTED BY STATES
PARTIES UNDER ARTICLE 40 OF THE COVENANT
Addendum
THE UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN
IRELAND* [11 October 1999](CCPR/C/UK/99/5 2000/04/11)
Transsexual people in the Armed Forces
111. Transsexual people are covered by sex equality legislation. Those who apply to join any of the Armed Forces must meet the same educational and physical fitness criteria as other applicants.
(snip)
Transsexual people
519. On 14 April 1999, the Home Secretary announced the setting up on an inter-departmental Working Group on Transsexual People with terms of reference:
to consider, with particular reference to birth certificates, the need for appropriate legal measures to address the problems experienced by transsexual people, having due regard to scientific and societal developments, and measures taken in other countries to deal with this issue.
520. The Working Group has invited representations, and has been asked to report by Easter 2000. It has Scottish representation, and any legislation on devolved matters in Scotland would be for the new Scottish Parliament.
CONSIDERATION OF REPORTS SUBMITTED BY STATES
PARTIES UNDER ARTICLE 40 OF THE COVENANT
(agenda item 5) (continued)
Fifth periodic report of the United Kingdom
of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (continued) (CCPR/C/UK/99/5; CCPR/C/73/L/UK)
(snip)
12. In response to questions about transsexual people, she (Ms. CLOUDER) said that in April 1999 the Home Secretary had set up an interdepartmental working group whose remit was to consider, with particular reference to birth certificates, the problems experienced by transsexual people, with due regard for measures taken in other countries to deal with the issue. The working group's report had been presented to Parliament in July 2000 and the Government was currently considering how to take the matter forward. Any legislation on devolved matters would be for the new Scottish Parliament or the Northern Ireland Assembly.
TSに関連した一般法
General Law related to
transsexualism
フランス
France
Code civil (民法典）（抄 仏語・英語・日本語の比較）
→全文
フランス人権宣言 1789年8月26日 (日本語訳)
Déclaration des droits de l'Homme
et du citoyen 26 août 1789
Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the
Citizen 26 August 1789
大韓民国 Republic of Korea (South Korea)
憲法 Constitution(抜粋) →全文 日本語訳 English
戸籍法
国家人権委員会法 (日本語訳)
公布2001/05/24（法律第6481号） 施行2001/11/25